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No signatures.; 2007 reprint (originally published in 2004). xi, [1], 222, [2] pages."Geoffrey Lloyd engages in a wide-ranging exploration of what we can learn from the study of ancient civilisations that is relevant to fundamental problems, both intellectual and moral, that we still face today. How far is it possible to arrive at an understanding of alien systems of belief? Is it possible to talk meaningfully of'science'and of its various constituent disciplines,'astronomy','geography','anatomy', and so on, in the ancient world? Are logic and its laws universal? Is there one ontology - a single world - to which all attempts at understanding must be considered to be directed? When we encounter apparently very different views of reality, how far can that be put down to a difference in conceptions of what needs explaining, or of what counts as an explanation, or to different preferred modes of reasoning or styles of inquiry? Do the notions of truth and belief represent reliable cross-cultural universals? In another area, what can ancient history teach us about today's social and political problems? Are the discourses of human nature and of human rights universally applicable? What political institutions do we need to help secure equity and justice within nation states and between them? Lloyd sets out to answer all these questions, and to convince us that the science and culture of ancient Greece and China provide precious resources to advance modern debates. Table of Contents: 1. Understanding Ancient Societies; 2. Science in Ancient Civilizations?; 3. Carving out Territories; 4. A Common Logic; 5. Searching for Truth; 6. The Questionability of Belief; 7. Styles of Inquiry and the Question of a Common Ontology; 8. The Use and Abuse of Classification; 9. For Example and Against; 10. Universities: their Histories and Responsibilities; 11. Human Nature and Human Rights; 12. A Critique of Democracy; Conclusion; Glossary of Chinese and Greek Terms.; 8vo
Ancient Worlds, Modern Reflections: Philosophical Perspectives on Greek and Chinese Science and Culture (G. E. R. Lloyd)
Author
G. E. R. Lloyd
Title
Ancient Worlds, Modern Reflections: Philosophical Perspectives on Greek and Chinese Science and Culture
Publisher name
Oxford University Press (2007), Oxford
Shipping time
2 - 5 days
Publication year
2007
Edition
First edition
Binding type
Soft cover
Listing condition
Used
Vendor name
Renaissance Books
Vendor rating
Abebof326d